The Dorlonco system is considered to be the most successful of
the post-WWI house types, in terms of both commercial viability
and longevity of production, with some examples dating from post-
WWII period. Originally built to house workers and their families of
the Dorman Long Company at Dormanstown, the first
demonstration houses were built in 1919 and the system received
the support of the Ministry of Health . The system appears to have
been well designed to avoid problems of corrosion in the main
structure, whilst the close spacing of the steel framework made a
secondary timber framework to support claddings and linings
unnecessary . The steel frame was designed to accept a number
of different claddings, from conventional brickwork to render on a
metal lath.
The system's architects, Adshead, Ramsey and Abercrombie,
created a well proportioned house that conformed to the popular
neo-Georgian style. The regular sizing and placement of window
and door openings satisfied the expectation of standardisation
and simplification that had become an orthodoxy during the war
years , and was also well suited to systemised building. Internal
linings are very robust, consisting of a 2 inch thick leaf of clinker
block work, plastered on the inner face, whilst intermediate floors
are of concrete on metal lath reinforcement. As a result, the
houses give the impression of being extremely solidly built. The
Dorman Long Company was responsible for the manufacture and
erection of the steel frame, the completion of the houses being
carried out by local contractors or Local Authority direct labour.